St. Albert the Great: Life, Feast Day (November 15) & Prayer
Quick answer
St. Albert the Great (c. 1200-1280) was a German Dominican friar, Bishop of Regensburg and teacher of St. Thomas Aquinas, famed for his learning in theology and the natural sciences. He died in Cologne on November 15, 1280. Canonized and named a Doctor of the Church in 1931, he is the patron of natural scientists.
Key takeaways
- St. Albert was born around 1200 in Lauingen, Germany, and joined the Dominicans while studying at Padua.
- He taught at Paris and Cologne, where St. Thomas Aquinas was his student.
- He served as Dominican provincial in Germany and as Bishop of Regensburg (1260-1262) before returning to teaching.
- Pope Pius XI canonized him and declared him a Doctor of the Church in 1931; Pius XII named him patron of natural scientists in 1941.
- His feast day is November 15, the day he died in Cologne in 1280.
St. Albert the Great (c. 1200-1280) was a German Dominican friar, bishop and teacher, one of the most learned men of the Middle Ages and the teacher of St. Thomas Aquinas. His feast day is November 15, the day he died in Cologne in 1280. The Church honors him as a Doctor of the Church and the patron saint of natural scientists, because he showed that faith and the study of nature belong together.
Who Was St. Albert the Great?
Albert was born around the year 1200 in Lauingen, a small town on the Danube in Swabia, in today’s Bavaria. The exact year is not certain. He came from a family of some standing and was sent to study at Padua, in northern Italy, one of the great university towns of the age.
At Padua he met the young Order of Preachers, founded by St. Dominic only a few years earlier. Drawn by their life of prayer, poverty and preaching, Albert entered the Dominicans in the early 1220s. He would remain a Dominican friar for the rest of his long life.
His contemporaries were already calling him “the Great” (in Latin, Albertus Magnus) while he was still alive, a rare honor. Later generations gave him another title: Doctor Universalis, the “Universal Doctor,” because there seemed to be no field of knowledge he had not studied.
Key Dates in the Life of St. Albert the Great
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| c. 1200 | Born in Lauingen, Swabia (Germany) |
| early 1220s | Enters the Dominican Order while studying at Padua |
| 1230s-1240s | Teaches in Dominican houses in Germany |
| 1245-1248 | Master of theology at the University of Paris; Thomas Aquinas becomes his student |
| 1248 | Founds the Dominican house of studies in Cologne, with Thomas at his side |
| 1254-1257 | Provincial (superior) of the Dominicans in Germany |
| 1260-1262 | Bishop of Regensburg, then resigns to return to teaching |
| November 15, 1280 | Dies in Cologne |
| 1622 | Beatified |
| 1931 | Canonized and declared a Doctor of the Church by Pope Pius XI |
| 1941 | Named patron of natural scientists by Pope Pius XII |
Teacher of St. Thomas Aquinas
Albert taught in several Dominican houses in Germany before being sent to Paris, the leading university in Christendom. There he became a master of theology in the 1240s. Among his students was a quiet, heavy-set young Italian friar: St. Thomas Aquinas.
A well-known story, told by Thomas’s early biographers, says that the other students nicknamed Thomas “the dumb ox” because he spoke so little. Albert is said to have replied that one day the bellowing of this ox would be heard throughout the world. Whether or not every word is exact, the story captures something true: Albert recognized and nurtured the genius of the man who would become the Church’s greatest theologian.
In 1248 Albert went to Cologne to found a new house of studies for the Dominicans, and Thomas went with him. For the next few years, master and student worked side by side. Albert outlived his famous pupil, who died in 1274. According to early accounts, the elderly Albert later defended Thomas’s teaching when it came under criticism.
A Scientist Who Loved God’s Creation
What makes Albert unusual, even among the saints, is his wide-ranging curiosity about the natural world. He wrote extensively on plants, animals, minerals, astronomy and the human body. He did not only copy what earlier authors had said. He watched, compared and described what he saw for himself, and he was willing to say when an old authority was wrong.
He also worked to bring the newly rediscovered writings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle into Christian learning. Some in his day feared that pagan philosophy would harm the faith. Albert, and Thomas after him, showed that sound reason and true faith cannot contradict each other, because both come from the same God.
The Catechism expresses the same conviction:
“Though faith is above reason, there can never be any real discrepancy between faith and reason. Since the same God who reveals mysteries and infuses faith has bestowed the light of reason on the human mind, God cannot deny himself, nor can truth ever contradict truth.” (CCC 159)
Albert would have recognized his own life’s work in the words of Scripture: “For from the greatness and the beauty of created things their original author, by analogy, is seen” (Wisdom 13:5). For him, studying a leaf or a stone was one more way of coming to know the Creator.
Friar, Superior and Reluctant Bishop
Albert was not only a scholar. From 1254 to 1257 he served as provincial, the head of the Dominicans in Germany. True to the poverty of his order, he made his visits on foot, covering great distances across the German lands.
In 1260 the Pope appointed him Bishop of Regensburg, a diocese in serious difficulty. Albert accepted out of obedience, worked to put its affairs in order, and then asked to be relieved of the office. His resignation was accepted in 1262, and he returned to the life of a friar and teacher. Afterward he was still called on to preach, to settle disputes between cities and churchmen, and to serve the Church wherever he was asked.
He spent his last years in Cologne, where he died on November 15, 1280, at about eighty years of age. His relics rest today in the crypt of the Church of St. Andrew (St. Andreas) in Cologne, which is entrusted to the Dominicans.
Why the Church Honors St. Albert the Great
Albert was beatified in 1622. Centuries later, on December 16, 1931, Pope Pius XI canonized him and, at the same time, declared him a Doctor of the Church, a title given to saints whose teaching has greatly served the whole Church. He shares that title with his student Thomas Aquinas, his Franciscan contemporary St. Bonaventure, and fellow Dominican St. Catherine of Siena.
The Church honors him for three reasons above all:
- Holiness of life. He was a faithful friar, obedient, poor and prayerful, for nearly sixty years.
- Service to the truth. He showed that the Catholic mind can welcome every honest discovery about the world.
- Generosity as a teacher. He spent himself forming others, above all Thomas Aquinas, and rejoiced in his student’s greatness.
Pope Benedict XVI dedicated a general audience to St. Albert the Great in 2010, presenting him as a model of harmony between faith and science.
What Is St. Albert the Great the Patron Saint Of?
- Natural scientists. In 1941 Pope Pius XII named him the heavenly patron of those who study the natural sciences.
- Scientists, researchers and science teachers in general, by popular devotion.
- Students, philosophers and theologians, because of his lifelong love of learning.
- The city of Cologne, where he taught, died and is buried.
Many Catholic universities, schools and parishes around the world bear his name.
St. Albert the Great Feast Day: How to Celebrate November 15
St. Albert’s feast is an optional memorial in the General Roman Calendar, kept every year on November 15. When it falls on a Sunday, as it does in 2026, the Sunday liturgy takes its place at Mass, but you can still honor him in your own prayer.
Some simple ways to keep the day:
- Pray for scientists, doctors and researchers, especially Catholics working in these fields.
- Pray for students and teachers, particularly anyone preparing for exams.
- Take a walk outdoors and look closely at something in creation: a tree, a bird, the night sky. Thank God for the order and beauty you see.
- Read a few pages of a good Catholic book, or learn something new about the faith.
- Thank God for your own teachers, living and dead, and pray for them by name.
Prayers to St. Albert the Great
Collect for the Memorial of St. Albert the Great (Roman Missal)
This is the opening prayer of the Mass in his honor.
O God, who made the Bishop Saint Albert great
by his joining of human wisdom to divine faith,
grant, we pray, that we may so adhere to the truths he taught,
that through progress in learning
we may come to know and love you more perfectly.
Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever.
Amen.
Prayer to St. Albert the Great for Students (Original Prayer)
St. Albert the Great,
you loved to learn because you loved the God of all truth.
Pray for me as I study and prepare.
Give me patience when the work is hard,
clarity when I am confused,
and humility when I succeed.
Help me to use all I learn
for the glory of God and the good of others.
Amen.
Prayer to St. Albert the Great for Scientists and Doctors (Original Prayer)
St. Albert, patron of those who study creation,
pray for all who work in science and medicine.
Give them honesty in their research,
wisdom in their discoveries,
and reverence for every human life.
May their work reveal the beauty of God’s creation
and serve the sick, the poor and the suffering.
Amen.
What Can We Learn from St. Albert the Great Today?
Faith is not afraid of questions. Albert asked endless questions about how the world works, and his faith only grew stronger. We do not need to fear honest study, and we can help our grandchildren see that being Catholic and loving science go together.
Learning is a form of love. Albert studied creation because he loved its Creator. As Scripture says, God’s “invisible attributes of eternal power and divinity have been able to be understood and perceived in what he has made” (Romans 1:20).
Great teachers rejoice in their students. Albert could have been jealous of Thomas. Instead, he championed him. Parents, grandparents, catechists and mentors can do the same for the young people God places in their care.
Obedience and humility go with greatness. “The Great” walked on foot, accepted a hard assignment as bishop, and gave it up as soon as he could to return to a simple life. True greatness, as Albert shows, is always at the service of others.
St. Albert the Great, pray for us.
Frequently asked questions
When is the feast day of St. Albert the Great?
St. Albert the Great is honored on November 15, the day he died in Cologne in 1280. It is an optional memorial in the General Roman Calendar. In 2026 November 15 falls on a Sunday, so the Sunday Mass is celebrated, but Catholics can still remember him in personal prayer, especially by praying for students, teachers and scientists.
What is St. Albert the Great the patron saint of?
In 1941 Pope Pius XII named St. Albert the Great the patron of those who study the natural sciences. By popular devotion he is also a patron of scientists in general, students, philosophers and theologians, and he is closely linked with the city of Cologne, where he taught, died and is buried. Many Catholic schools bear his name.
Why is he called Albert the Great?
His contemporaries were already calling him "the Great" (Albertus Magnus) during his lifetime because of his vast learning in theology, philosophy and the natural sciences. He wrote on subjects from plants and animals to astronomy and the Bible. Later he was also given the title "Universal Doctor" for the breadth of his knowledge.
Was St. Albert the Great the teacher of St. Thomas Aquinas?
Yes. Thomas Aquinas studied under Albert at the University of Paris in the 1240s and then followed him to Cologne in 1248, where Albert founded a Dominican house of studies. Albert recognized his student’s genius early, and after Thomas died in 1274, Albert outlived him by six years.
Sources
- Catechism of the Catholic Church 159 (faith and science)
- Wisdom 13:5
- Romans 1:20
- Pope Benedict XVI, General Audience on St. Albert the Great (March 24, 2010)
- Roman Missal, Collect for the Memorial of St. Albert the Great (November 15)